Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that affects the prostate, a small gland in men that produces semen. In many cases, prostate cancer is not painful. However, some advanced cases can cause pain, especially if the cancer spreads to other areas of the body.
Pain from prostate cancer usually occurs when the cancer spreads to other nearby organs or bones. This is known as metastatic cancer. Pain may be experienced in the lower back, hips, thighs, and other areas depending on which organs and bones are affected. Other symptoms of metastatic prostate cancer may include difficulty urinating, increased frequency of urination, and pain during urination.
Pain caused by prostate cancer may be mild or severe. Mild pain may present itself as a dull ache in the lower back or hips, while severe pain may cause sharp, stabbing sensations. Depending on the severity of the pain, it may be managed with medications, physical therapy, or both.
Prostate cancer is a serious condition, and any pain or other symptoms should be discussed with a doctor. Diagnostic tests such as a biopsy may be necessary to determine the underlying cause of the pain. Treatment options for prostate cancer vary depending on the stage of the disease, and may include surgery, radiation, or hormone therapy.