Ovarian Cancer in Young Adults
Ovarian cancer is not a common form of cancer in young adults, but it does occur. It’s important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of ovarian cancer, as well as the risk factors, so that you can be aware of any changes in your body.
Risk Factors
Though ovarian cancer is rare in young adults, there are some risk factors that may increase their odds of developing it. These include a family history of ovarian cancer, being overweight or obese, taking fertility drugs, or having a genetic mutation that increases the odds of developing certain types of cancer.
Signs and Symptoms
The signs and symptoms of ovarian cancer in young adults may be vague and difficult to detect. They can include abdominal pain, bloating, a feeling of fullness in the stomach, frequent urination, constipation, and changes in appetite.
Diagnosis
If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of ovarian cancer, it’s important to make an appointment with your doctor. Your doctor will likely order a pelvic exam and an imaging test such as an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI to check for any abnormalities. Depending on the results of these tests, your doctor may recommend a biopsy or other tests to determine if cancer is present.
Treatment
The treatment for ovarian cancer in young adults will depend on the stage of the cancer and other factors. Treatment may include surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation. Your doctor will discuss your treatment options with you and help you decide which is best for you.
Prevention
Though there is no guaranteed way to prevent ovarian cancer in young adults, there are some steps that can be taken to reduce the risk. These include maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, eating a healthy diet, avoiding smoking, and limiting alcohol consumption.
Though ovarian cancer is rare in young adults, it is important to be aware of the risk factors and be vigilant about any changes in your body. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of ovarian cancer, it’s important to make an appointment with your doctor. With early detection and treatment, the outlook for ovarian cancer in young adults can be good.