Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a type of cancer that affects the white blood cells in children. Fortunately, it is highly curable in children. With the help of modern treatments, over 90% of children diagnosed with ALL can be cured.
There are two main forms of treatment for ALL in children: chemotherapy and bone marrow transplantation. Chemotherapy is a form of treatment that uses powerful drugs to kill cancerous cells. It is usually the first line of treatment for ALL in children, and when administered correctly, it can be very successful in achieving a cure. Bone marrow transplantation is another form of treatment that can be used in cases where chemotherapy is not successful. In this procedure, healthy bone marrow is transplanted into the patient, replacing the cancerous cells.
The success of treatment for ALL in children depends on a number of factors, including the type of leukemia, the age of the child, and the stage of the cancer. Treatment regimens may vary depending on the individual case, and some children may require multiple forms of treatment.
With advances in medical technology, the prognosis for children with ALL has improved significantly in recent years. The survival rate for ALL in children is now over 90%, and with the proper treatment, a full recovery is possible.