Thyroid Cancer Survival Rates
Thyroid cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the thyroid gland, a butterfly-shaped organ located in the neck. It is one of the most common cancers, and is usually highly curable when detected early. Most people with thyroid cancer have a good prognosis, with a five-year survival rate of 98-99%. However, the survival rate can vary depending on factors like age, tumor size, stage of the cancer, and other medical conditions.
Stage is a key factor in determining how survivable thyroid cancer is. The stage of the cancer is based on the size and spread of the tumor. Generally, the earlier the cancer is detected and treated, the better the survival rate. The five-year survival rate for stage 1 thyroid cancer is 98-99%, while the five-year survival rate for stage 4 thyroid cancer is about 60%.
Age is also an important factor in determining the prognosis of thyroid cancer. Younger people tend to have better survival rates than older people. For instance, the five-year survival rate for people under the age of 45 is about 98-99%, while the five-year survival rate for people over the age of 45 is about 90-95%.
Tumor size can also influence the survivability of thyroid cancer. Generally, tumors that are smaller than four centimeters have better survival rates than tumors that are larger than four centimeters. The five-year survival rate for tumors that are smaller than four centimeters is about 98-99%, while the five-year survival rate for tumors that are larger than four centimeters is about 85-90%.
Other factors can also affect the survivability of thyroid cancer. People with other medical conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, or kidney disease may not respond as well to treatment and may have a lower survival rate. Additionally, people who smoke or are overweight may have a higher risk of recurrence and a lower survival rate.
Overall, thyroid cancer is highly curable when detected early, and most people with thyroid cancer have a good prognosis. The five-year survival rate for stage 1 thyroid cancer is 98-99%, while the five-year survival rate for stage 4 thyroid cancer is about 60%. Age, tumor size, and other medical conditions can also influence the survivability of thyroid cancer.