Transverse myelitis is an inflammatory disorder of the spinal cord that can cause a wide range of neurologic symptoms, including pain, weakness, sensory disturbances, and bladder and bowel dysfunction. It can be a short-term illness, or it can be chronic and last for years.
The length of time a person can have transverse myelitis depends on several factors, including the severity of the condition, the individual's overall health, and the type of treatment they receive. In most cases, the inflammation of the spinal cord resolves within one to three months, and the majority of patients recover completely. However, for some people, the symptoms of transverse myelitis can last for much longer.
In cases of chronic transverse myelitis (CTM), the symptoms can persist for years. CTM is characterized by persistent neurological symptoms that last for more than three months. Although the symptoms may not worsen over time, they can remain at the same level and cause ongoing disability.
In rare cases, transverse myelitis can last for decades. These cases are typically associated with an underlying autoimmune condition, such as multiple sclerosis, and require ongoing medical care.
Overall, the length of time a person can have transverse myelitis depends on the severity of the condition, the individual's overall health, and the type of treatment they receive. Most people recover completely within a few months, but for some, the symptoms can persist for years or even decades.