Gallstones can remain in the gallbladder and not cause any symptoms for quite a while, but it is difficult to determine how long they can remain without causing symptoms. In general, the presence of gallstones without symptoms is known as asymptomatic gallstones.
Asymptomatic gallstones are fairly common, with the prevalence estimated to be around 10-15%, and they are more likely to occur in women and the elderly. The majority of people with asymptomatic gallstones do not experience any symptoms and may never know that they have them.
It is impossible to predict how long an individual can have gallstones without knowing, as the amount of time can vary from person to person. Some people may remain asymptomatic for decades, while others may develop symptoms after only a few years. It is important to note that gallstones can become symptomatic at any time, so it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms and to seek medical attention if they do occur.
Regular monitoring can be beneficial for individuals with asymptomatic gallstones, as it allows for early detection and treatment of any potential complications. This may include an ultrasound or CT scan as well as blood tests to check for any signs of infection or inflammation.
Overall, it is difficult to determine how long an individual can have gallstones without knowing, as the amount of time may vary from person to person. Regular monitoring can be beneficial for individuals with asymptomatic gallstones, as it allows for early detection and treatment of any potential complications.