Adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder is a condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint. Diagnosis of this condition typically involves a physical exam, imaging tests, and a review of the patient’s medical history.
During a physical exam, the doctor will check for range of motion and tenderness in the shoulder joint, as well as other signs of inflammation or injury. They may also perform tests such as a complete blood count and a sedimentation rate to look for signs of inflammation in the body.
Imaging tests such as an X-ray, MRI, or ultrasound may be used to look at the shoulder joint and surrounding structures. These tests can help the doctor identify areas of inflammation or injury that may be contributing to adhesive capsulitis.
In addition, the doctor may review the patient’s medical history to determine if there are any factors that may be contributing to the condition. These may include a history of shoulder injury, surgery, or prolonged immobilization of the shoulder joint.
The diagnosis of adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder is typically made based on the results of the physical exam, imaging tests, and medical history. Treatment options typically include physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, injections, or surgery.