Tooth Decay Overview
Tooth decay, also known as dental caries or cavities, is an infection of the hard surface of a tooth caused by bacteria. The bacteria in plaque produce acid that breaks down the enamel of the tooth, creating a hole or cavity. If left untreated, tooth decay can cause damage to the deeper layers of the tooth, leading to pain and, in some cases, tooth loss.
Factors that Affect the Speed of Tooth Decay Spread
The speed at which tooth decay spreads will depend on a number of different factors, including the type of food and drink consumed, the amount of sugar in the diet, and the frequency of brushing and flossing. Other factors that may affect the rate of decay include the presence of any existing dental problems, the overall health of the individual, and the frequency of dental check-ups.
Preventing Tooth Decay
The best way to prevent tooth decay is to maintain good oral hygiene. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, and visiting the dentist for regular check-ups. Eating a balanced diet that is low in sugar and limiting the consumption of sugary snacks and drinks can also help reduce the risk of decay.