Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a chronic skin condition that is characterized by red, itchy, and scaly patches on the skin. It typically affects the face, hands, feet, and other areas of the body that are prone to dryness. While atopic dermatitis is a chronic condition, there are several ways to manage it and even make it go away.
The first step to managing atopic dermatitis is to identify and avoid the triggers that can lead to flare-ups. Common triggers include stress, allergens, and certain fabrics. If possible, it is also important to keep the skin hydrated by using a moisturizer on a regular basis. This can help to reduce the inflammation and itching associated with atopic dermatitis.
In addition to avoiding triggers and keeping the skin hydrated, there are also several medications and treatments that can help to manage and reduce atopic dermatitis. Topical corticosteroids are often used to reduce inflammation and itching, while topical calcineurin inhibitors can help to reduce the severity of symptoms. Antihistamines can also be used to reduce itching, and antibiotics may be prescribed if the skin becomes infected.
Finally, some lifestyle changes can also help to reduce the symptoms of atopic dermatitis. Avoiding harsh soaps and detergents, wearing loose-fitting clothing, and avoiding activities that cause excessive sweating can all help to reduce irritation and inflammation of the skin. With a combination of lifestyle changes, medications, and treatments, it is possible to make atopic dermatitis go away.