Globus is a medical condition that is characterized by an uncomfortable feeling of a lump or tightness in the throat. This feeling is usually not caused by any physical obstruction and can be quite debilitating.
The prevalence of globus is not well understood, as the condition can be difficult to diagnose. However, it is estimated that up to 10% of adults may experience globus at some point in their lives. This number is likely higher, as many individuals may not seek medical attention for their symptoms.
Globus is more commonly seen in women, people between the ages of 40 and 60, and individuals with a history of anxiety or depression. It is also more common in people with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and those who have undergone certain medical procedures, such as neck, gastrointestinal, or thyroid surgery.
Although the exact cause of globus is not known, it is believed to be caused by a combination of physical and psychological factors. These include muscle tension, inflammation, mucosal irritation, and psychological stress. Treatment options for globus vary depending on the underlying cause. In some cases, lifestyle changes, such as stress reduction and dietary modifications, may be enough to relieve symptoms. In other cases, medications or surgery may be necessary.
In conclusion, globus is a common condition that is estimated to affect up to 10% of adults. It is more common in certain groups, such as women, people between the ages of 40 and 60, and those with a history of anxiety or depression. Treatment options vary depending on the underlying cause, but can include lifestyle changes, medications, or surgery.