Autoimmune diseases, or disorders, occur when a person's immune system mistakenly attacks their own body. They can affect any part of the body, including the skin, joints, organs, and brain. In order to successfully treat autoimmune diseases, it is important to understand what causes them and how they are diagnosed.
What Causes Autoimmune Diseases?
Autoimmune diseases are caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, environmental triggers, and the individual's own immune system. The exact cause of an autoimmune disorder is often unknown, but many autoimmune diseases are believed to be caused by a combination of genetics and environmental factors.
How Are Autoimmune Diseases Diagnosed?
Autoimmune diseases are diagnosed based on their symptoms and the results of various medical tests. Blood tests, imaging studies, and other tests can be used to help diagnose autoimmune diseases. In some cases, a physician may also perform a physical examination to look for signs and symptoms of an autoimmune disorder.
Does Autoimmune Disease Need Treatment?
Yes, autoimmune disease does need treatment. Treatment for autoimmune diseases is aimed at reducing inflammation and relieving symptoms. Treatment may include medications, such as corticosteroids or immunosuppressants, and lifestyle changes, such as a healthy diet and regular exercise. In some cases, surgery may be necessary. Ultimately, the goal of treatment is to reduce the symptoms and improve a person's quality of life.