Arnold-Chiari Malformation (ACM) is a neurological disorder that affects the brain and spinal cord. The condition causes the cerebellum to be displaced out of its normal position in the skull and can lead to a wide range of symptoms, including headaches, balance problems, and difficulty swallowing. While there is no known cure for ACM, there are treatments that can help reduce symptoms and improve quality of life.
What is Arnold-Chiari Malformation?
Arnold-Chiari Malformation (ACM) is a neurological disorder that affects the brain and spinal cord. It is caused by a structural abnormality in the base of the skull, which causes the cerebellum — the part of the brain responsible for coordinating movement — to be displaced out of its normal position.
What are the Symptoms of Arnold-Chiari Malformation?
The symptoms of ACM can vary from person to person, but may include: headaches, balance problems, difficulty swallowing, weakness or numbness in the arms and legs, and vision problems. Some people may also experience dizziness, ringing in the ears, and changes in speech and coordination.
Can Arnold-Chiari Malformation be Cured?
At this time, there is no known cure for ACM. However, there are treatments available that can help reduce symptoms and improve quality of life. These may include medications, physical therapy, and surgery. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the structural abnormality in the base of the skull.