Yes, acromegaly can affect the nervous system. Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder caused by the overproduction of growth hormone (GH) from the pituitary gland. It is associated with a variety of neurological complications, including abnormalities in the hypothalamus, which regulates the endocrine system.
Studies have shown that acromegaly can contribute to a range of neurological problems, including changes in mood, cognitive impairment, and altered sensory and motor functions. In particular, GH excess has been associated with an increased risk of Parkinson’s disease, as well as an increased prevalence of peripheral neuropathy.
As the disease progresses, it can lead to an enlargement of the ventricles in the brain, which can cause headaches, confusion, and seizures. In addition, acromegaly can increase pressure in the skull, leading to vision problems, difficulty speaking, and difficulty swallowing.
In some cases, acromegaly can result in an increased risk of developing pituitary tumors, which can affect the nervous system by causing compression of the surrounding brain tissue, leading to neurological symptoms such as headaches, confusion, and visual disturbances.
In conclusion, acromegaly can significantly affect the nervous system, leading to a range of neurological complications. It is important that anyone with acromegaly is monitored closely for any neurological changes and is treated accordingly.