Do You Need Surgery for Allergic Rhinitis?
Allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Allergic rhinitis occurs when the body's immune system overreacts to certain environmental allergens such as pollen, dust mites, or animal dander. Symptoms of allergic rhinitis can include sneezing, nasal congestion, runny nose, itchy eyes, and a sore throat.
In some cases, people with allergic rhinitis may require surgery to correct the problem. Surgery for allergic rhinitis can involve a combination of procedures to reduce inflammation and nasal congestion, as well as to improve air flow through the nasal passages. The types of surgery that may be recommended for allergic rhinitis include nasal polypectomy, turbinectomy, and septoplasty.
Nasal Polypectomy: This procedure involves the removal of nasal polyps, which are small, benign growths in the nose that can lead to obstruction of the airways. The polyps are typically removed through endoscopic surgery.
Turbinectomy: This procedure involves the removal of the turbinates, which are the bony structures in the nasal passages that can become enlarged due to allergic rhinitis. The turbinates are removed through a procedure called turbinoplasty.
Septoplasty: This surgery involves the reshaping of the septum, which is the wall that separates the nasal passages. This procedure can help to improve airflow and reduce congestion.
The decision to have surgery for allergic rhinitis should be made in consultation with an experienced allergist or otolaryngologist. Surgery is not always the best option and in some cases, medications and other treatments may be recommended instead.