No, abscesses do not always need surgery. In most cases, an abscess can be successfully treated without surgery, using antibiotics and draining the area. This typically involves the use of warm compresses to help draw out the infection and reduce swelling, as well as the application of topical antibiotics to help prevent further infection. In cases where the infection is large or deep-seated, however, surgical intervention may be necessary to ensure that the infection is completely cleared.
In addition to antibiotics and draining, other non-surgical treatments for abscesses can include the use of laser therapy, cryotherapy, or electrocautery. These treatments can help to reduce inflammation and promote healing. In cases where the infection is particularly severe, however, surgery may be the only option.
Ultimately, it is important to consult with a medical professional to determine if surgery is necessary for an abscess. Depending on the severity of the infection, the doctor may recommend a treatment plan that does not involve surgery. However, in some cases, surgery may be the best way to ensure that the infection is completely removed and that it does not return.