AIH (Autoimmune Hepatitis) is an inflammatory liver disease that is caused by an abnormal response of the body's immune system. The exact cause of AIH is not known, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The disease can affect people of all ages, but it is most common in women aged between 30 and 50.
The most common symptom of AIH is liver inflammation. Other symptoms include fatigue, fever, abdominal pain, joint pain, and jaundice. AIH can be difficult to diagnose, as the symptoms can be similar to other liver diseases.
The main goal of AIH treatment is to reduce inflammation and prevent further damage to the liver. Treatment typically includes medications such as corticosteroids and immunosuppressants. In some cases, a liver transplant may be necessary.
Living with AIH can be challenging, as the disease can cause significant changes in lifestyle. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions and take medications as prescribed. Healthy lifestyle changes, such as eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly and avoiding alcohol, can also help manage AIH.
It is possible to live with AIH for 20 years or more, depending on how well patients manage their condition. With proper treatment and lifestyle changes, people with AIH can lead long and productive lives.