Can you get throat cancer in your 20s?
Although throat cancer is much more common in older adults, it can also occur in people in their 20s. Throat cancer, also known as pharyngeal cancer, typically starts in the cells lining the throat, which can lead to tumors in the throat or voice box.
What are the risk factors?
The most common risk factor for throat cancer is the use of tobacco, including cigarettes, cigars, and chewing tobacco. Alcohol use can also increase your risk of developing throat cancer. Additionally, certain HPV strains, as well as a weakened immune system, can increase your risk of developing throat cancer.
What are the symptoms?
The symptoms of throat cancer can vary, but they may include a persistent sore throat, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, ear pain, and a lump in the neck. It’s important to note that these symptoms can be caused by a variety of conditions and are not necessarily indicative of throat cancer.
How is it diagnosed?
If your doctor suspects you may have throat cancer, they will order tests to confirm a diagnosis. These tests may include a physical exam, imaging tests, such as an MRI or CT scan, and a biopsy. During a biopsy, a small sample of tissue from the affected area is taken and examined under a microscope.
What are the treatment options?
Treatment for throat cancer depends on the stage and type of cancer, as well as the person’s overall health and preferences. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.
While throat cancer can occur in people in their 20s, it’s important to remember that it is fairly rare. If you are concerned about your risk of developing throat cancer, it’s important to talk to your doctor about your symptoms and risk factors.