Globus is a sensation of having a lump in the throat, often accompanied by a tightness in the throat. It is a common feeling, but it can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, including thyroid problems.
Can Thyroid Problems Cause Globus?
Yes, thyroid problems can cause globus. Thyroid disease can cause a variety of symptoms, including globus. The most common thyroid disorder associated with globus is an overactive thyroid, or hyperthyroidism.
When the thyroid gland produces too much of the hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine, it can cause a variety of symptoms, including a tightness in the throat, heart palpitations, difficulty swallowing, and a feeling of a lump in the throat. Other symptoms of hyperthyroidism include fatigue, weight loss, anxiety, insomnia, and changes in the voice.
How Is Thyroid Disease Diagnosed?
Thyroid disease is diagnosed through a physical exam, laboratory tests, and imaging tests. During the physical exam, the doctor will look for signs of thyroid enlargement or nodules, which can indicate an overactive thyroid.
Laboratory tests will measure the levels of hormones produced by the thyroid gland, such as thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Imaging tests, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, can be used to look for nodules or other abnormalities in the thyroid gland.
How Is Thyroid Disease Treated?
Treatment for thyroid disease depends on the type and severity of the condition. In most cases, treatment involves taking medications to replace the hormones that are not being produced by the thyroid gland. Surgery may be necessary to remove part or all of the thyroid gland if it is enlarged or nodules are present.
In some cases, lifestyle changes can help manage symptoms of thyroid disease. Eating a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, and reducing stress can help reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism.
Thyroid disease can cause globus, but it is important to be evaluated by a doctor if you are experiencing this symptom. With proper diagnosis and treatment, many people are able to manage their symptoms and live a healthy, active life.