Swine flu, also known as H1N1 influenza, is a contagious respiratory illness caused by a virus. It is typically milder than the seasonal flu, but can still cause serious complications, especially in people with weakened immune systems. Fortunately, most people who contract swine flu will fully recover with proper treatment and support.
Recognizing Swine Flu Symptoms
The symptoms of swine flu are similar to those of the seasonal flu, including fever, coughing, sore throat, body aches, headaches, chills, and fatigue. It can also cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should contact your doctor right away.
Treating Swine Flu
If you are diagnosed with swine flu, your doctor may prescribe antiviral medications to help reduce the severity and duration of the illness. It is important to take these medications as prescribed in order to ensure a full recovery. You may also be advised to rest, drink plenty of fluids, and take over-the-counter medications to reduce fever and aches.
Preventing Swine Flu
The best way to prevent swine flu is to get a seasonal flu vaccine. Vaccines can help protect against both the seasonal flu and swine flu, so it is important to get vaccinated every year. In addition, you should practice good hygiene, including washing your hands frequently and avoiding contact with people who are sick. If you do come in contact with someone who is sick, you should take extra precautions to avoid becoming infected.