Yes, it is possible to reverse severe periodontal disease with proper treatment. Periodontal disease is an infection of the gums, which can lead to loss of supporting structures around the teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss. The first step in treating severe periodontal disease is to identify the cause of the infection and to remove any plaque and calculus (hardened tartar) that has built up on the teeth. This can be done by a professional dental hygienist or periodontist.
Once the cause of the infection is identified and any plaque or calculus is removed, the focus will be on treating the infection itself. This can involve deep cleaning, scaling, and root planing. In severe cases, medication may also be prescribed to help reduce inflammation and fight infection.
Additionally, lifestyle changes may be recommended to reduce the risk of further periodontal disease. This can include quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, and reducing stress. Regular brushing and flossing is also important to maintain the health of the gums and teeth.
In some cases, periodontal surgery may be necessary to completely remove the infection and restore healthy gum tissue. This can involve gum grafting or tissue regeneration.
With proper treatment, it is possible to reverse severe periodontal disease. However, it is important to note that the goal of treatment is to limit the progression of the disease and to prevent further damage. Therefore, it is important to maintain good oral hygiene and to visit the dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings.