Gallbladder cancer is an uncommon type of cancer that typically affects the elderly. While it can be difficult to treat, there are treatments available that may help to slow the progression of the cancer and improve a patient's quality of life. While it is not typically curable, it is possible to manage the disease and extend life expectancy.
Treatment Options for Gallbladder Cancer
Surgery: Surgery is the most common treatment for gallbladder cancer and is usually the first step in treating the disease. Depending on the stage of the cancer, the surgeon may remove either part or all of the gallbladder. This is known as a partial or radical cholecystectomy. Following surgery, a patient may require a follow-up treatment such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is the use of drugs to kill cancer cells. It is typically used in combination with other treatments such as surgery or radiation. Common side effects of chemotherapy can include nausea, fatigue, hair loss, and an increased risk of infection.
Radiation Therapy: Radiation therapy is the use of high-energy X-rays to kill cancer cells. It is typically used in combination with other treatments such as surgery or chemotherapy. Common side effects of radiation therapy can include fatigue, skin irritation, and an increased risk of infection.
Targeted Therapy: Targeted therapy is the use of drugs to target specific molecules in cancer cells to slow or stop their growth. These drugs are typically used in combination with other treatments such as surgery or chemotherapy. Common side effects of targeted therapy can include nausea, fatigue, and an increased risk of infection.
Living with Gallbladder Cancer
Living with gallbladder cancer can be difficult, but there are steps that can be taken to improve quality of life. Eating a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, and getting plenty of rest can help to manage symptoms and improve overall wellbeing. Additionally, it is important to stay in contact with a healthcare provider and follow their advice for managing the disease.