Diverticular disease is a common condition that affects the large intestine, but the good news is that it does not spread. The condition occurs when small, bulging sacs, or pockets, form in the wall of the colon. These sacs, which are called diverticula, can cause pain, cramping, and changes in bowel habits, but they generally do not spread to other parts of the body.
Although diverticular disease does not spread, it can cause serious complications. One of these is diverticulitis, which occurs when one or more diverticula become inflamed and infected. This can cause severe abdominal pain, fever, nausea, and vomiting. Other complications can include peritonitis, which is an infection of the abdominal lining, and abscesses, which are collections of pus that can form in the abdomen.
To reduce the risk of developing complications from diverticular disease, it is important to take steps to prevent it in the first place. Eating a high-fiber diet and exercising regularly can help keep the digestive system healthy and reduce the risk of developing the condition. It is also important to drink plenty of fluids and to avoid straining during bowel movements to prevent diverticular disease.
In summary, diverticular disease does not spread, but it can cause serious complications if not managed properly. Eating a high-fiber diet, exercising regularly, drinking plenty of fluids, and avoiding straining during bowel movements can help reduce the risk of developing the condition and its complications.