Chiari malformation, or CM, is a condition in which the skull and spine are not properly connected. This can lead to a number of neurological symptoms, including headaches, balance problems, and difficulty swallowing. While the condition can be treated with surgery, it is not always necessary. In some cases, Chiari can go away on its own without treatment.
Symptoms of Chiari Malformation
Chiari malformation can cause a variety of symptoms, including headaches, balance problems, and difficulty swallowing. Other symptoms may include muscle weakness, numbness, tingling, and difficulty speaking. In more severe cases, the condition can cause paralysis of the arms and legs, as well as vision and hearing problems.
Diagnosis of Chiari Malformation
Chiari malformation is usually diagnosed through a physical examination, a neurological exam, and imaging tests such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans. The scans can show the abnormal connection between the skull and spine.
Treatment for Chiari Malformation
Most cases of Chiari malformation can be treated with surgery. The surgery involves removing part of the skull to make room for the cerebellum and relieving the pressure on the brain and spinal cord. In some cases, medications can also be used to help manage symptoms.
Can Chiari Malformation Go Away on its Own?
In some cases, Chiari malformation can go away on its own without treatment. This is more likely in mild cases, where the symptoms are not severe. However, it is important to consult with a doctor for diagnosis and treatment, even if the symptoms are mild.