Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is a condition in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys its own red blood cells. This can cause anemia, a condition in which there are not enough red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout the body. AIHA can be a chronic condition, meaning it can come and go.
Can AIHA Come Back?
Yes, AIHA can come back. In some cases, when a person is first diagnosed with AIHA, the underlying cause may not be identified. This can lead to a relapse of AIHA at a later date. People with AIHA may also experience recurrent episodes even after they have received treatment.
What Causes AIHA to Come Back?
There are several potential causes of AIHA relapse. These include:
• A change in the underlying condition that caused the AIHA in the first place. For example, an infection or autoimmune disorder may have triggered the initial AIHA episode.
• A new trigger, such as a medication or an allergen.
• A weakened immune system, which can occur due to certain medical conditions or treatments, such as chemotherapy.
• Uncontrolled high levels of red blood cell destruction, even after treatment.
How Can AIHA Be Prevented from Coming Back?
There are several steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of AIHA relapse. These include:
• Managing any underlying conditions that may trigger AIHA.
• Avoiding any known triggers or allergens.
• Taking medications as prescribed by a doctor.
• Eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly.
• Getting regular check-ups to ensure any potential problems are identified and treated early.
• Taking steps to maintain a strong immune system, such as getting enough sleep, managing stress, and washing hands frequently.