AIS, or Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome, is a genetic condition affecting a person's sexual development. People with AIS are typically born with a female body, but have male chromosomes. The condition can cause infertility, however, it is possible for a person with AIS to have a baby.
Fertility Options for People with AIS
IVF (In Vitro Fertilization): IVF is a process in which eggs are removed from the ovaries, fertilized with sperm in a laboratory, and then placed into the uterus. This process can be used by people with AIS who have functioning ovaries and uterus, but lack fallopian tubes.
ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection): ICSI is a process in which a single sperm is injected into an egg to fertilize it in a laboratory. This process can be used by people with AIS who have a sperm donor.
Surrogacy: Surrogacy is a process in which a woman carries a baby for another person or couple. This process can be used by people with AIS who have a sperm donor.
Risks of Pregnancy with AIS
Pregnancy is possible for people with AIS, however, there are some risks associated with it. These risks include:
• Increased risk of miscarriage
• Increased risk of preterm labor
• Increased risk of gestational diabetes
• Increased risk of chromosomal abnormalities
• Increased risk of placental problems
Conclusion
It is possible for a person with AIS to have a baby, but it is important to be aware of the risks associated with pregnancy. People with AIS should speak to their doctor about their fertility options and the risks of pregnancy.