Yes, a 19 year old can have periodontal disease. Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is an infection of the tissues that support the teeth. It is an inflammatory condition that can affect people of any age, including those in their teens.
Causes of Periodontal Disease in Teens
The causes of periodontal disease in teens can vary. Poor oral hygiene is one of the most common causes. Not brushing and flossing properly can allow bacteria and plaque to build up around the teeth and gums, leading to infection. Other factors that can increase a teen's risk of developing periodontal disease include smoking, certain medications, and hormones.
Signs and Symptoms of Periodontal Disease
The signs and symptoms of periodontal disease in teens can vary. Common signs and symptoms include red, swollen, or tender gums; bleeding gums; bad breath; receding gums; and loose teeth. It is important to keep in mind that some of these symptoms may not be noticeable until the disease has progressed.
Treatment for Periodontal Disease in Teens
The treatment for periodontal disease in teens will depend on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, a dentist may recommend a good oral hygiene routine, which includes brushing and flossing twice a day, as well as regular visits to the dentist for professional cleanings. In more severe cases, a dentist may recommend medications, such as antibiotics, or even surgery.
It is important for teens to be aware of the signs and symptoms of periodontal disease and to practice good oral hygiene to help prevent the disease. If periodontal disease is suspected, it is important to see a dentist as soon as possible for assessment and treatment.