Thyroid issues can begin to affect people at any age, although most cases are seen in adults. The most common type of thyroid problem is an overactive thyroid, or hyperthyroidism, which is usually first diagnosed in people between the ages of 20 and 40. Hypothyroidism, or an underactive thyroid, is most often seen in people over the age of 60. Some thyroid issues, such as goiters, nodules, and thyroid cancer, can affect people of any age.
In children, thyroid problems are more likely to be caused by an autoimmune disorder known as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. This condition can cause hypothyroidism but is more commonly seen in adults. Other issues, such as congenital hypothyroidism, can be present at birth and can be detected through newborn screening tests.
Thyroid issues are often overlooked in the elderly, as symptoms can be mistaken for other conditions or dismissed as signs of aging. However, it is important to have regular check-ups and be aware of the signs and symptoms of thyroid disease, as it can cause serious problems if left untreated.
In summary, thyroid problems can start at any age, but the most common types are typically seen in adults. Children can be affected by Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, while elderly people are more likely to have undiagnosed hypothyroidism. All age groups should be aware of the signs of thyroid disease and have regular check-ups to ensure early diagnosis and treatment.