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The most important thing to know about eating disorders is that they are serious mental illnesses that can have serious physical consequences. Eating disorders involve extreme disturbances in eating behavior, such as extreme reductions in food intake or extreme overeating, as well as feelings of...

Noise pollution affects children in a variety of ways, both physically and mentally. Physically, noise pollution can cause hearing loss, sleep disturbances, and even stress-related physical ailments. Mentally, children exposed to high levels of noise pollution can suffer from increased stress...

Strep A, otherwise known as Streptococcus pyogenes, is a bacterial infection that can be spread from person to person through direct contact or contact with contaminated surfaces. It is most commonly spread through respiratory droplets from coughing, sneezing, or even talking. It can also be...

Yes, typical pneumonia is an infectious disease caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi. It is most commonly caused by bacteria, such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis. It can also be caused by viruses, such as influenza, respiratory syncytial virus...

Thyroid cancer is generally considered to be relatively uncommon in 20 year olds. However, the incidence of thyroid cancer is increasing in the United States and other countries, and 20 year olds may be at an increased risk for developing this type of cancer. The most common type of thyroid...

Anxiety can be a debilitating condition, but with the right tools and strategies, it can be managed and even eliminated. The first step in calming anxiety is to identify the source of your anxiety. Once you know what is causing your anxious feelings, it is important to try to find ways to...

Yes, an excess of dopamine can lead to mania. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that plays a major role in regulating emotional and cognitive processes, such as motivation, decision-making, reward, and pleasure. When dopamine is released in higher than normal amounts, it can cause a range of manic...

The signs and symptoms of Level 1 autism in toddlers can be quite varied. Generally, toddlers with Level 1 autism will display some kind of difficulty with communication, social interaction, and may demonstrate repetitive behaviors. One of the most common signs of Level 1 autism in toddlers is...

When the anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) test is positive, it means that the body is producing an excessive number of antibodies directed against the body's own cells and tissues. This is a sign of an autoimmune disorder, which is when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own organs and...

It is normal to experience shifts in mood, and it is important to identify and understand the underlying reasons why your mood may have suddenly changed. It could be due to a variety of factors such as stress, physical health issues, an unresolved conflict, or a change in life circumstances...

Mental wellness is a state of well-being in which an individual is able to cope with life’s stresses, make healthy decisions, and build meaningful relationships with others. It is important to understand that mental wellness is not the same as mental health. Mental health refers to an...

If you have Atrial Fibrillation (AFib), exercise can be beneficial to your health, but it should be done carefully. Firstly, it is important to speak with your doctor before beginning any exercise program if you have AFib. If you do not have a known cause for your AFib, or if you have had...

The role of international organizations in cybersecurity governance is an increasingly important one in a world that is becoming increasingly interconnected. As the internet and other digital technologies continue to evolve and become more integrated into our lives, the need for international...

Cholangiocarcinoma is a type of cancer that affects the bile ducts. It is also known as bile duct cancer, and is a rare but aggressive form of cancer. The bile ducts are responsible for carrying bile from the liver to the small intestine. The cancer typically originates in the cells of the bile...

Stress can manifest itself in many different ways on your skin. It can range from mild changes to more severe conditions. One of the earliest signs of stress on skin is the development of acne. Stress hormones can trigger the overproduction of oil, which can cause clogged pores and breakouts...

The African continent is facing a multitude of health challenges and epidemics that require urgent and sustained action. From HIV/AIDS to Ebola, malaria to tuberculosis, malnutrition to water-borne diseases, the list of health challenges is long and complex. In response, African countries are...

ASCCUS stands for atypical squamous cells of uncertain significance, and it is a cervical abnormality found on a Pap test. This finding is a low-grade abnormality, meaning that the cells are abnormal but not considered pre-cancerous. In most cases, ASCUS can be monitored with repeat Pap tests...

It is not uncommon for people to have more than one autoimmune disease. According to the National Institutes of Health, up to 25% of people with one autoimmune disease are also diagnosed with another. This is sometimes referred to as "autoimmune disease clustering," and it is more common in...

The four main types of shoulder injuries are: 1. Rotator Cuff Injury: This type of shoulder injury is caused by repetitive overhead movements or lifting heavy objects. It is a common injury among athletes and is characterized by pain in the shoulder and upper arm. Symptoms may include pain when...

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a rare type of cancer that affects the white blood cells, specifically the lymphocytes. It is estimated that in the United States, about 5,040 people will be diagnosed with ALL in 2021. ALL is the most common type of childhood cancer, accounting for almost...