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AVM can cause brain damage, although it is not always the case. Depending on the size, location, and type of AVM, the severity of the brain damage can vary. Symptoms of brain damage caused by AVM can include vision problems, seizures, headaches, and cognitive impairment. If left untreated, an...

Empty heart disease, also known as Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, is a condition in which the left ventricle of the heart becomes weakened or "stunned." This causes the heart to take on a balloon-like shape, similar to a Japanese octopus trap, hence the name. Symptoms can include chest pain...

Yes, in some cases it is necessary to take antibiotics for your illness. If you have a bacterial infection, such as strep throat or pneumonia, antibiotics can be used to fight the infection. If you have a virus, such as the common cold or the flu, antibiotics will not be effective. In these...

Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a common and highly contagious viral illness that affects mainly infants and children. It is usually mild and can be treated at home. Treatment should focus on relieving symptoms with fluids, rest, and over-the-counter fever reducers. It is important to keep the...

The most common cause of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is the narrowing of the airway due to the collapse of the soft tissue at the back of the throat. This can be caused by obesity, large tonsils or adenoids, a large tongue, certain anatomical features, or lifestyle choices such as smoking or...

Intersex is an umbrella term used to describe people who have reproductive or sexual anatomy and/or chromosomal patterns that do not fit the typical definitions of male or female. Intersex is not a single syndrome, but rather a group of medical conditions that can affect physical and hormonal...

Yes, you can eat banana if you have allergic rhinitis, however it is important to be mindful of any potential reactions. Bananas are not considered to be a common trigger for allergic rhinitis, however it is possible to be allergic to them. If you are unsure, start with a small amount and...

Alcoholic hepatitis is a serious, potentially fatal condition caused by long-term excessive alcohol consumption. The exact amount of alcohol needed to cause alcoholic hepatitis varies from person to person, as such, it is impossible to provide a definitive answer. However, it is important to...

The main symptoms of dystonia are spasms, muscle contractions, and tremors. These involuntary movements can cause muscle fatigue, pain, and stiffness. Additionally, dystonia can affect the way a person stands, walks, and talks, as well as their ability to perform everyday tasks. It can also...

It is important to remember that genetics play a role in the development of heart disease, but it is not the only factor. Lifestyle and environmental influences are also important. While there is an increased risk for heart disease if your father has it, it does not necessarily mean that you...

Environmental stressors like pollution and extreme temperatures can have a profound effect on the skin. Pollution has been shown to reduce the skin’s natural barrier, leading to dryness, inflammation, and premature ageing. UV radiation from the sun, which is magnified by pollutants, can cause...

The four stages of AVN, or Avascular Necrosis, are Pre-collapse, Collapse, Fragmentation, and Osteonecrosis. Pre-collapse is the initial stage, when there is decreased blood flow to the bone, leading to bone death. Collapse is when the bone begins to weaken and deform due to the lack of blood...

Antibiotics are not effective for treating swine flu as it is a virus, not a bacterial infection. Antibiotics only work against bacterial infections, so it is not recommended to use them to treat swine flu. Taking antibiotics for a viral infection like swine flu will not make you any better, and...

Yes, hearing loss can be reversed depending on the cause. It is possible for the inner ear to heal itself if the cause is a bacterial or viral infection, or if a foreign object has been removed. Additionally, if the cause of the hearing loss is something such as wax build-up, it can be reversed...

No, antisocial is not a personality type. It is an umbrella term that encompasses a range of behaviors, such as a lack of interest in socializing, an unwillingness to cooperate with others, and a preference for solitude. It is important to note that these behaviors can be exhibited by people...

Yes, it is possible for asthma to improve over time. There are several factors that can contribute to this, such as avoiding triggers, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and taking medications as prescribed. Avoiding triggers, such as dust, pollen, and smoke, can help reduce symptoms and prevent...

Yes, it is possible to have iritis in both eyes. Iritis is an inflammation of the iris, which is the colored part of the eye. It is an autoimmune disorder that is usually caused by an infection, illness, injury, or medication. Symptoms include pain, sensitivity to light, redness, and blurred...

Yes, Sedef disease can affect sexuality. The condition, which is also known as pachyonychia congenita, is a rare genetic disorder that causes thickening of the nails and skin. This can cause pain and discomfort in the genital area which can cause a lack of interest in sex or make it difficult...

Thrombosis is a serious condition, and it is important to seek medical advice immediately. Generally, anticoagulants such as warfarin, aspirin, or heparin are prescribed to help dissolve the blood clot. Other medicines, such as thrombolytic agents, can be used to break down the clot and improve...

Perianal abscesses are typically painful and require medical attention. If you experience swelling, redness, tenderness, or discomfort in the area around your anus, you should be worried and seek medical advice. Additionally, if you experience fever, chills, or drainage from the abscess, you...