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Nitisinone is a medication used to treat the metabolic disorder called hereditary tyrosinemia type 1 (HT-1). HT-1 is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body's ability to break down certain amino acids. By decreasing the amount of tyrosine and other toxic metabolites in the body, nitisinone...

What is Anthrax? Anthrax is a disease caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. It is a serious infectious disease that can affect both animals and humans. Anthrax can be spread through contact with an infected animal or through the air, as well as through contaminated soil or water. What is...

Neuroblastoma is a type of cancer that affects the nervous system in children. While the exact cause of neuroblastoma is unknown, the average lifespan of individuals with the disease is highly variable and may depend on a number of factors. What Causes Neuroblastoma? Neuroblastoma is caused by...

A fall prevention plan is a set of strategies and protocols aimed at reducing the risk of falls among elderly or disabled individuals. It typically includes steps such as installing handrails and non-slip surfaces, providing assistance with walking, using assistive devices, and increasing...

The five-year survival rate for aplastic anemia is highly variable depending on a number of factors. Overall, it is estimated that approximately 50% of patients with aplastic anemia are alive five years after diagnosis. However, some studies suggest that the five-year survival rate may be as...

DSM-5 Criteria for Tobacco Addiction Subtitle 1: Diagnosis The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) is the standard classification of mental disorders used by mental health professionals in the United States. According to the DSM-5, a diagnosis of tobacco addiction...

Psychological memory loss is a type of memory impairment that is caused by psychological trauma or emotional distress. It is often associated with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and can lead to significant difficulties in day-to-day life. It can be caused by a single traumatic event, such...

What Foods Increase Risk of Atherosclerosis? Atherosclerosis is a condition where the arteries become clogged with fatty deposits, leading to a decrease in blood flow. It can cause a variety of health issues, such as heart attack, stroke, and even death. Eating certain foods can increase one's...

Motor neurone disease (MND) is a progressive neurological condition that affects the nerves in the brain and spinal cord. It causes weakness in the muscles and can lead to paralysis and eventually death. The cause of MND is not fully understood, but it is believed to be the result of a...

The goal heart rate for atrial flutter is typically between 110 and 140 beats per minute. This range is known as the “rate control” and is important to maintain a steady and normal rhythm. It is important to keep the heart rate within this range to reduce the risk of stroke and other...

Spondylosis, or spinal degeneration, is a common condition that affects the spine. It can cause pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion. Fortunately, advances in medical technology have made it easier to treat spondylosis. Here, we will discuss the latest treatments available for...

Chiari headaches are a type of headache caused by a malformation of the cerebellum, the part of the brain located at the back of the skull. The condition is known as Chiari malformation type I (CM-I). Symptoms of Chiari headaches include chronic headaches, dizziness, neck pain, numbness or...

Immunization and vaccination are two terms that are often used interchangeably, but they have different meanings and are related to different processes. Immunization is the process by which an individual becomes resistant to a particular disease. Vaccination is the process of introducing a...

Cevap: Acute cholecystitis is a medical condition caused by inflammation of the gallbladder. The first line of treatment for acute cholecystitis usually involves antibiotics and pain medication to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms. Additionally, it may be necessary to have the gallbladder...

Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is a type of irregular heartbeat where the heart's two upper chambers (the atria) beat irregularly. It is a common form of arrhythmia and is estimated to affect approximately 2.7 million Americans. AFib is the most common type of arrhythmia and can cause serious health...

The most common cause of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is obesity and metabolic syndrome. Obesity is defined as having an excessive amount of body fat, which is usually determined by BMI (body mass index). Metabolic syndrome is the combination of high blood pressure, high...

Heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body’s needs. It is a progressive condition, meaning that it gets worse over time. The final stage of heart failure is known as end-stage heart failure, and it is the most severe stage of the condition...

Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are two different forms of diabetes, with different treatments and management plans. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder in which the body's immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic...

The most commonly prescribed psychotropic drug is an antidepressant. This type of medication is used to treat major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and other mental health conditions. Commonly prescribed antidepressants include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)...

Meniere's disease is a disorder of the inner ear that causes episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, ringing in the ear, and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear. The exact cause is unknown, but it is believed to be due to a buildup of fluid in the inner ear. Treatment The main treatment...