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Physical Challenges Caring for someone with ALS can present a variety of physical challenges. The first challenge is helping the person with ALS to remain mobile. As the disease progresses, people with ALS may require a wheelchair, walker, or other assistive device to remain mobile. Caregivers...

Subtitle 1: Live Attenuated Vaccines Live attenuated vaccines are made from weakened forms of the virus or bacteria that cause the disease. They cause a milder version of the disease, which helps the body learn to fight off the disease without becoming seriously ill. Examples of live attenuated...

Physical Exam A physical exam is usually the first step in determining if someone does not have appendicitis. During the exam, your doctor will examine your abdomen for tenderness, swelling, or other signs of inflammation. They may also check your temperature, pulse, and blood pressure. Your...

Ankylosis is a medical term for the fusion of two bones together. It can cause pain, stiffness, and loss of movement in the affected areas. It can also lead to other complications such as reduced quality of life, difficulty with everyday activities, and even disability. This article will discuss...

Urine in diabetes typically has a distinct odor and color. It may be cloudy, dark, or even red in color, depending on the individual's type of diabetes. Causes of Changed Urine Color in Diabetes When a person has diabetes, their body is unable to properly process glucose (sugar) and convert it...

Introduction Obesity is a serious health issue worldwide, affecting people of all ages and backgrounds. It is a complex condition that can arise from a variety of causes. Understanding the underlying causes of obesity is the first step in preventing and treating the condition. Six Causes of...

Physical Health Physical health is the most basic type of good health and is essential for a healthy lifestyle. It includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate sleep. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit, and can also help reduce stress levels. Eating a balanced diet...

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare genetic disorder that is caused by the inability to properly metabolize the amino acid phenylalanine (Phe). The disorder is caused by a defect in the gene that codes for the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). This enzyme is responsible for the breakdown of...

Cervical Dysplasia Subtitle Forum: Cervical Dysplasia Cervical Dysplasia is a condition in which abnormal cells develop on the cervix, or neck of the uterus. It is caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and is a common cause of an abnormal Pap smear. The abnormal cells are usually...

Introduction Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease that causes obstructed airflow and difficulty in breathing. It is estimated that over 11 million people in the United States currently have COPD and that number is expected to rise in the coming years...

1. Classical Phenylketonuria (PKU) Classical PKU is the most common type of PKU and is caused by an inherited genetic mutation that leads to a deficiency of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). This enzyme is responsible for breaking down the amino acid phenylalanine (Phe). Without this...

Anthracosis is the medical term for the buildup of coal dust in the lungs. It is a type of pneumoconiosis, which is a group of respiratory diseases caused by inhaling certain types of dust particles. It is most commonly associated with coal miners who are exposed to coal dust over many years...

Social Drinker A social drinker is someone who drinks alcohol in a social setting, such as at a bar, restaurant, party, or other gathering. This type of drinker is typically not dependent on alcohol and does not suffer from withdrawal symptoms when they don’t drink. Heavy Drinker A heavy...

1. Wash Your Hands Regularly: One of the best ways to prevent the spread of infectious diseases is to wash your hands frequently with soap and water. Washing your hands thoroughly with soap and water can help remove germs that can cause infection. It is important to wash your hands after using...

Astigmatism is a common vision problem that is caused by an irregularly shaped cornea or lens. It can cause blurred vision and can make it difficult to focus on objects at a distance or up close. While there is no known cure for astigmatism, there are a few treatments that can help reduce the...

Coeliac disease is an autoimmune disorder that affects the digestive system. It is triggered by the consumption of gluten, which is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. Symptoms of the disorder vary, but may include abdominal pain, bloating, gas, diarrhea, fatigue, and weight loss. What...

Overview Spasms are involuntary contractions of muscles caused by excessive nerve signals or nerve damage. They can affect any muscle in the body and range from mild twitching to severe pain. Spasms can be caused by a variety of factors, including muscle fatigue, dehydration, electrolyte...

Subtitle: Benefits of Meditation Meditation has been practiced for thousands of years and is known to have numerous physical, mental and spiritual benefits. Here are seven of the most common and powerful benefits of meditation: 1. Stress Relief - One of the most common and most powerful...

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, is a progressive, neurodegenerative disorder that affects the upper and lower motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. ALS is caused by the degeneration of motor neurons, the cells responsible for sending signals from...

Primary Prevention Primary prevention is the first level of prevention and focuses on stopping a problem before it begins. It involves activities that promote health and prevent illness or injury. Examples of primary prevention include immunizations, physical activity, proper nutrition, and...