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Anaemia is a common blood disorder that can be caused by a variety of causes. Diagnosis of anaemia is usually based on a patient’s physical examination, medical history, and laboratory test results. Diagnostic Criteria The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that anaemia should be...

ECG Criteria for Atrial Flutter Rhythm Atrial flutter is a type of arrhythmia, or abnormal heart rhythm, in which the atria beat too quickly and in a regular pattern. The ECG criteria for diagnosing atrial flutter includes several typical features, including an irregularly irregular rhythm, a...

Alzheimer's disease, the most common form of dementia, is a progressive neurological disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. It is usually diagnosed in people over the age of 65, but there have been cases of early-onset Alzheimer's disease in people as young as 30 years old...

Nutrition is essential for maintaining good health and wellness. It is important to consume the right types of food in the right amounts to ensure that your body has all the nutrients it needs to function properly. The most important components of nutrition are carbohydrates, proteins, fats...

Obesity is a growing concern worldwide due to its associated health risks. Lifestyle choices are a major contributing factor to obesity, so it is important to understand the connection between lifestyle and obesity. This article will discuss the link between lifestyle and obesity, including the...

The most common way to get conjunctivitis is through direct contact with an infected person or object. This includes things like touching the eye with unwashed hands, sharing towels or makeup with someone who has an infection, or coming into contact with contaminated surfaces or water. Other...

Subtitle: Steroids for Atopic Dermatitis Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a chronic skin condition that causes itching, redness, and dryness. Steroids are commonly prescribed to reduce inflammation and itching. However, not all steroids are the same and it is important to select the...

Subtitle: Psychotic Drugs The most common psychotic drugs are antipsychotics, which are used to treat a variety of mental illnesses including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression. Antipsychotics work by blocking the action of certain chemicals in the brain that are believed to...

Oxford Dictionary defines a vaccine as “a preparation of weakened or killed bacteria or viruses, or of antibodies to a virus, which is administered to produce or artificially increase immunity to a particular disease.

Autism and ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) are two terms that are often used interchangeably, but there are some important distinctions between the two. Autism vs. ASD Autism is a developmental disorder characterized by difficulties with communication and social interactions, as well as...

Pneumoconiosis is a type of lung disease caused by the inhalation of dust particles into the lungs. The dust particles can be from minerals, such as silica, asbestos, or coal, or from organic substances, such as mold, pollen, or animal dander. The dust particles can cause inflammation and...

What Foods Trigger Leg Cramps? Leg cramps can be incredibly painful and can occur suddenly and without warning. They can be caused by a number of factors, including physical exertion, dehydration, and dietary choices. Specific foods can trigger leg cramps, and avoiding them may help reduce the...

The most common inherited ataxia is Friedreich's Ataxia (FA). FA is a rare, progressive, neurological disorder caused by a genetic mutation on the frataxin gene. It affects about 1 in 50,000 people in the United States, and affects people of all ages and ethnicities. Symptoms of Friedreich's...

Good health is a state of physical, mental and social wellbeing. It is not just being free of disease or illness but also having the necessary resources and conditions to lead a productive and satisfying life. Generally speaking, good health involves a balance between physical, mental and social...

Introduction Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a type of cancer of the blood and bone marrow. It is caused by a genetic mutation in the bone marrow cells resulting in the overproduction of white blood cells. Treatment for CML has advanced greatly over the past decade, with new therapies and...

The first choice for arrhythmia is typically lifestyle modifications. Lifestyle modifications include avoiding stimulants such as caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol, reducing stress, exercising regularly, and eating a balanced diet. For those who have an underlying medical condition that is causing...

Cold sore, also known as fever blister, is a common and contagious viral infection that usually occurs on the lips, chin, cheeks and nostrils. It is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) and is characterized by small, painful blisters that can last up to two weeks. Cold sores can be...

Subtitle: Most Common Soft Tissue Sarcoma in Paediatric Age Group Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are rare cancers that develop in the body’s soft tissues, such as muscles, tendons, fat, and blood vessels. Although there are many types of STS, the most common type in paediatric age group is...

Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (GORD) is a condition that occurs when the contents of the stomach, including stomach acid, reflux (flow back) up into the oesophagus (food pipe). Proximal Oesophageal Ulcer Disease (PUD) is a condition in which ulcers form in the upper part of the oesophagus...

Neuroblastoma is a rare cancer that develops in nerve tissue of the adrenal glands, neck, chest, or spinal cord. It is the most common solid tumor in children and the third most common cancer overall in children. While the exact cause of neuroblastoma is unknown, there are several risk factors...