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Hypersecretion is the excessive production of hormones or other substances by an endocrine gland. An example of hypersecretion is Cushing's syndrome, which is caused by an overproduction of cortisol, a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. Cushing's syndrome is characterized by a variety of...

XY chromosomes are the sex chromosomes found in males. While it is not possible for a person with XY chromosomes to become pregnant naturally, it is possible to become pregnant through assisted reproductive technology (ART). What are XY Chromosomes? XY chromosomes are the sex chromosomes found...

Differential diagnoses for an irritable hip include: Septic Arthritis Septic arthritis is an infection of the hip joint that can cause pain and inflammation. It is typically caused by bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus. Symptoms may include fever, pain when moving the hip joint, and...

Leucistic turkeys are a rare breed of turkey that have a genetic mutation which causes them to lack color pigmentation. This mutation gives the turkeys a white or pale yellow complexion instead of the brown or black feathers typically seen on turkeys. These turkeys are often mistaken for...

Dizziness is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of underlying conditions. It can range from a mild, temporary sensation to a more serious and disabling condition. If dizziness is not treated, it can lead to a variety of potential health problems, including falls, injury, and even...

Alkaptonuria is an inherited condition that causes the body to produce a chemical called homogentisic acid (HGA). Excess HGA builds up in the body, and is excreted in the urine. This can lead to black or dark brown urine, which is a hallmark sign of alkaptonuria. Other symptoms of the disorder...

Vulval cancer is a type of cancer that affects the external female genital organs, known as the vulva. It is important to be aware of the symptoms of vulval cancer in order to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Signs and Symptoms of Vulval Cancer The most common signs and symptoms of...

Panic attacks can be overwhelming and frightening, but it is important to remember that they are not dangerous and can be managed. Ignoring a panic attack can cause it to last longer and can make it harder to cope with. What Causes Panic Attacks? Panic attacks can be caused by a variety of...

Defining Work-Life Balance Work-life balance is a term used to describe the balance between an individual's personal life and professional life. It is important to maintain a healthy balance between the two in order to lead a successful and fulfilling life. Examples of Work-Life Balance One...

Autoimmune Hepatitis: What is Autoimmune Hepatitis? Autoimmune hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver caused by the body's own immune system. The immune system mistakenly attacks healthy liver cells, resulting in inflammation and damage to the liver. It can cause both acute and chronic...

Warning Signs of Bladder Infection Having a bladder infection, or cystitis, can be incredibly uncomfortable and can interfere with your everyday activities. Knowing the warning signs of a bladder infection can help you identify it early and get the treatment you need. 1. Burning sensation...

Pneumoconiosis is a type of lung disease caused by inhalation of dust particles over a long period of time. The most common symptoms of pneumoconiosis include: Shortness of Breath Shortness of breath, or dyspnea, is one of the most common symptoms of pneumoconiosis. It is characterized by...

Diabetes is a serious medical condition that can affect people of all ages. It is caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, lifestyle choices, and environmental factors. While there is no single cause of diabetes, there are several factors that can increase a person's risk of...

Overview of IBS Symptoms Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive disorder that affects the large intestine. Common symptoms of IBS include abdominal pain, bloating, gas, constipation, and diarrhea. It is important to note that no two people experience IBS in the same way. Foods...

Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are two of the most common types of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition in which the body’s own immune system destroys the cells in the pancreas that produce insulin, a hormone that helps to regulate blood sugar levels. Without insulin, it becomes...

Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive disorder, is a mental health condition that is characterized by extreme shifts in mood, energy, and activity levels. People with bipolar disorder may experience manic episodes, during which they feel elevated or euphoric, or depressive episodes...

Chemotherapy Chemotherapy is one of the most common treatments for cancer and has been found to have the highest success rate when it comes to treating the disease. Chemotherapy is a form of drug therapy that involves the use of drugs to kill cancer cells. The drugs used in chemotherapy are...

Symptoms of the Flu The primary symptom of the flu is a fever, which is often accompanied by other symptoms such as body aches, chills, headaches, and fatigue. Other symptoms may include a sore throat, congestion, and a cough. When is the Flu the Worst? The severity of the flu is typically at...

Chronic pain is a condition that affects millions of people around the world. It is defined as pain that persists for more than 12 weeks and can have a great impact on a person's life. It can affect a person's physical, psychological, and social functioning, and can lead to a variety of...

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Characteristics Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a condition caused by prenatal exposure to alcohol. It is a serious health issue that can lead to lifelong physical and mental disabilities. The characteristics of FAS vary but typically include: Growth Deficiencies...