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"What are the main risk factors associated with Ewing sarcoma?" The main risk factors associated with Ewing sarcoma are age, gender, and family history. It is most commonly diagnosed in children and young adults between the ages of 10 and 20, with a higher prevalence in males than females...

Black urine disease is a condition caused by a deficiency in the enzyme alanine aminotransferase (also known as ALT). Symptoms of this condition include dark or black urine, jaundice, fatigue, nausea, and abdominal pain. To diagnose this condition, your doctor will likely order a blood test to...

To relieve a chesty cough, it is best to drink plenty of fluids, such as water or juice, to loosen the mucus. Additionally, take steamy showers or baths, use a humidifier, or use a saline nasal spray or rinse to moisten the air and help clear the chest. Over-the-counter cough medicines, such as...

Yes, lipase levels can be elevated without pancreatitis. This can be due to other conditions such as gallstones, kidney disease, or even certain medications. Elevated lipase can also be a sign of an infection such as salmonella or E. coli. If you suspect that your lipase levels may be elevated...

Athlete's foot is a common fungal infection of the skin, and if left untreated, it can persist for months or even years. To prevent the infection from getting worse, it is important to practice good hygiene and keep the feet dry. The use of antifungal creams, powders, or sprays can help to...

Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a serious condition that can have serious consequences if left untreated. AVN occurs when the blood supply to a bone is disrupted, leading to death of the bone and soft tissue. If left untreated, the bone may collapse or break, resulting in severe pain and disability...

The diagnosis of liver and pancreatic diseases depends on a variety of clinical and laboratory tests. Blood tests are often the first step in determining the underlying cause of a liver or pancreatic disorder. These tests measure the levels of enzymes and proteins in the blood that are released...

Atypical pneumonia is a type of lower respiratory tract infection caused by bacteria or viruses. It can present with symptoms such as fever, chills, cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, and body aches. Depending on the cause, diagnostic tests such as chest X-rays, blood tests, or...

Alkaptonuria is an inherited disorder that affects the body's metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. It is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme homogentisic acid oxidase, which is responsible for breaking down the amino acid. As a result, the body accumulates too much homogentisic acid...

Yes, gonorrhea is a serious STD. It can cause long-term health problems such as pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, and chronic pelvic pain. It can also increase the risk of contracting and transmitting HIV. If left untreated, it can lead to complications such as arthritis, heart valve...

Q: Is leukemia fast spreading? A: Leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the white blood cells and can be fast spreading, depending on the type. Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) is the most common type of leukemia, and is known to spread quickly. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a...

There is no definitive test to diagnose IBS at home, but there are a few tools you can use to help you identify the symptoms and determine if you should consult a medical professional. Keeping a daily symptom diary can help you identify any patterns or triggers you might be having with regard to...

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that requires long-term management and lifestyle modifications. There are five main treatments for type 2 diabetes: diet and exercise, oral medications, insulin, bariatric surgery, and alternative treatments. Diet and exercise are the foundation of managing...

Yes, in some cases, athlete's foot can be resolved on its own. Athlete's foot is a fungal infection of the skin and it is caused by a fungus called tinea pedis. The fungus is more likely to thrive in warm, moist environments, such as sweaty feet in shoes. Usually, the fungus can be treated with...

Q: What should I do if I've been diagnosed with fibroids? A: If you've been diagnosed with fibroids, the first step is to talk to your doctor about your treatment options. Depending on the size and type of fibroids, they may recommend a watch-and-wait approach, medications such as birth control...

The best way to reduce your risk of developing dementia is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce your risk of developing dementia. Additionally, getting regular physical activity, avoiding smoking, and limiting...

Q: Can pneumonia go away without antibiotics? A: Yes, in many cases, pneumonia can go away without antibiotics. However, it is important to speak to your doctor to determine the best course of treatment. Depending on the severity of the infection, antibiotics may be necessary to prevent further...

The answer to this question is not a simple yes or no. Adie's pupil is a type of anisocoria, which is a condition where the pupils of the eyes are two different sizes. Adie's pupil is caused by damage to the parasympathetic nerve, and is characterised by a sluggish or slow response to light...

PID, or Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, is a serious condition that can cause long-term damage if left untreated. The best treatment for PID is antibiotics, typically a combination of two or more. These antibiotics should be taken as prescribed by your doctor to ensure the infection is completely...

Query: How do you see hemolysis on CBC? Hemolysis on a CBC (complete blood count) is typically seen as an increased red cell count, decreased hemoglobin levels, decreased hematocrit, increased RDW (red cell distribution width), decreased mean corpuscular volume (MCV), increased mean corpuscular...