Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition that affects the shoulder joint. It is characterized by pain and stiffness in the shoulder joint, which can make even simple everyday activities difficult to perform. While the exact cause of frozen shoulder is not known, it is believed to be the result of inflammation of the shoulder joint capsule.
What Causes Frozen Shoulder?
The exact cause of frozen shoulder is not known, but it is believed to be the result of inflammation of the shoulder joint capsule. It is thought that this inflammation can be triggered by a variety of factors, including trauma, overuse of the joint, or immobilization of the joint from an injury or surgery.
What Are the Symptoms of Frozen Shoulder?
The primary symptom of frozen shoulder is pain and stiffness in the shoulder joint. This pain may be sharp and localized or diffuse and aching. The affected shoulder may also be difficult to move in certain directions and may become noticeably stiffer over time.
How Is Frozen Shoulder Diagnosed?
The diagnosis of frozen shoulder is typically made based on a physical examination and a patient's medical history. X-rays may be taken to rule out other conditions that could be causing the symptoms.
Do I Need Surgery for Frozen Shoulder?
In most cases, surgery is not necessary for frozen shoulder. However, if the condition is severe or does not respond to other forms of treatment, such as physical therapy or corticosteroid injections, surgery may be recommended. Surgery for frozen shoulder involves releasing the adhesions in the shoulder joint capsule and may be performed arthroscopically or through open surgery.