Gum Disease and Teeth Loss
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a serious condition that can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. It is caused by bacteria that accumulate on the teeth and gums, leading to inflammation and infection. If left unchecked, the bacteria can spread and damage the bone and soft tissue that support the teeth. In advanced stages of gum disease, the teeth may become loose and may eventually fall out.
Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth. It can cause inflammation and infection of the gums, leading to gum disease. Plaque can be removed by brushing and flossing regularly, as well as visiting your dentist for regular cleanings.
Tartar is a hard, calcified deposit that can form on the teeth. It is caused by plaque that has been left on the teeth for too long and has hardened. Tartar can be difficult to remove and can lead to gum disease if left untreated.
Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease. It is caused by plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth and gums, leading to inflammation. If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to more serious forms of gum disease, such as periodontitis.
Periodontitis is the most advanced stage of gum disease. It is caused by bacteria that has spread below the gum line, leading to inflammation and infection. The bacteria can cause damage to the bone and soft tissue that supports the teeth, leading to tooth loss.
Treating Gum Disease to Prevent Tooth Loss
The best way to prevent tooth loss due to gum disease is to treat it early. Regular dental checkups can help detect signs of gum disease in its early stages. Treatment may include professional cleanings to remove plaque and tartar buildup, as well as medications to reduce inflammation and infection. In more advanced cases, surgery may be necessary to remove pockets of infection and damaged tissue.
Conclusion
Gum disease can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. It is important to visit your dentist regularly for checkups and professional cleanings to detect signs of gum disease early. Treatment may include medications, professional cleanings, and in more advanced cases, surgery. By treating gum disease early, you can help prevent tooth loss.