Adhesive capsulitis, sometimes referred to as "frozen shoulder," is a condition that can cause pain and stiffness in the shoulder. It can be very painful and can interfere with everyday activities. The good news is that it usually goes away on its own, though it can take up to two years.
What Causes Adhesive Capsulitis?
Adhesive capsulitis is caused by inflammation and scarring of the shoulder joint’s capsule. The exact cause of this condition is not known, but some factors are thought to be involved, such as an injury to the shoulder, prolonged immobilization of the shoulder, or a medical condition, such as diabetes or a thyroid disorder.
How Is Adhesive Capsulitis Diagnosed?
Adhesive capsulitis is usually diagnosed by a physical exam. Your doctor will look for signs of pain and stiffness in the shoulder and may order X-rays or an MRI to confirm the diagnosis.
How Is Adhesive Capsulitis Treated?
Treatment for adhesive capsulitis typically includes physical therapy, medications for pain relief, and possibly steroid injections. In some cases, surgery may be required to help relieve pain and restore range of motion.
Will Adhesive Capsulitis Go Away?
Adhesive capsulitis usually resolves without treatment, though it can take up to two years. It is important to talk to your doctor about any pain or stiffness you are experiencing in your shoulder, as well as any other symptoms you have. Your doctor can help you determine the best course of treatment for you.