Non Melanoma Skin Cancer
Non melanoma skin cancer is a type of cancer that affects the outer layer of the skin. It is the most common type of cancer, accounting for nearly half of all cancers. It is also the most preventable form of cancer, as it is often caused by exposure to the sun and other environmental factors.
Who is at Risk for Non Melanoma Skin Cancer?
Anyone can develop non melanoma skin cancer, but certain people are at a higher risk. Those with fair skin, a family history of skin cancer, or a history of sunburns are all more likely to develop non melanoma skin cancer. People who spend a lot of time outdoors, such as farmers, construction workers, and landscapers, are also at a higher risk. Additionally, people who have weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, are more likely to develop non melanoma skin cancer.
Preventing Non Melanoma Skin Cancer
The best way to prevent non melanoma skin cancer is to take steps to protect your skin from the sun. Wear sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher, wear a hat with a wide brim, and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Avoid tanning beds, and stay out of the sun during the peak hours of 10am to 4pm. Additionally, it is important to check your skin regularly for changes and to have regular skin cancer screenings.
Treating Non Melanoma Skin Cancer
Non melanoma skin cancer can be treated in a variety of ways, depending on the type and stage of the cancer. Treatments may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy. It is important to speak to your doctor about the best treatment plan for you.