Risk Factors for Eye Cancer
Eye cancer is a rare type of cancer that affects the eyes and surrounding tissues. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, radiation, and exposure to certain chemicals. Knowing which of these factors increase the risk of developing eye cancer can help people take steps to reduce their risk.
Genetic Factors
Genetic factors can play a role in eye cancer risk. Certain genetic changes, or mutations, have been linked to an increased risk of developing eye cancer. People with a family history of eye cancer may be more likely to develop the condition.
Radiation
Exposure to ultraviolet radiation, such as from the sun or tanning beds, can increase the risk of developing eye cancer. People who have had radiation therapy to the head or neck may also be at an increased risk for eye cancer.
Chemical Exposure
Exposure to certain chemicals, such as asbestos, can increase the risk of eye cancer. Additionally, people who work in industries that use certain chemicals, such as those used in the manufacture of plastics, may be at an increased risk for eye cancer.
Reducing the Risk of Eye Cancer
Although there are some risk factors that cannot be avoided, such as genetic factors, there are steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of developing eye cancer. Wearing sunglasses to protect the eyes from ultraviolet radiation is one way to reduce the risk of developing eye cancer. Additionally, avoiding exposure to certain chemicals, such as those used in certain industrial processes, can reduce the risk of eye cancer.