Subtitle: What is Aplastic Crisis?
Aplastic crisis is a condition in which the bone marrow does not produce enough red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It can cause a person to become severely anemic, which can be life-threatening. The most common cause of aplastic crisis is infection with the human parvovirus B19. This virus is highly contagious and is spread through respiratory secretions. It is most commonly seen in children and young adults, but can occur at any age.
Subtitle: Symptoms of Aplastic Crisis
The most common symptom of aplastic crisis is severe anemia, which may cause fatigue, paleness, shortness of breath, and dizziness. Other symptoms may include fever, chills, chest pain, rapid heart rate, and rapid breathing.
Subtitle: Diagnosis and Treatment of Aplastic Crisis
Aplastic crisis is diagnosed through a complete blood count (CBC) and a bone marrow biopsy. Treatment typically involves a blood transfusion and antibiotics to treat any underlying infection. In some cases, immunosuppressive therapy may also be recommended.