The world’s first church is believed to have been founded in the 1st century AD in Jerusalem. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, located in the Old City of Jerusalem, is the traditional site of the crucifixion and burial of Jesus Christ. The church is built on the site where Jesus is thought to have been crucified in 33 AD and is revered as one of the holiest sites in Christianity. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is also known as the Church of the Resurrection and is considered to be the oldest church in the world.
History of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is believed to have been constructed in the 4th century AD, by the Roman Emperor Constantine. The church was later destroyed and rebuilt several times over the centuries, most recently in the 19th century. The church is currently owned by six Christian denominations: Greek Orthodox, Armenian Apostolic, Roman Catholic, Coptic Orthodox, Ethiopian Orthodox and Syriac Orthodox.
Importance of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is an important pilgrimage site for Christians from all over the world. It is believed to be the site of the crucifixion and burial of Jesus Christ, and as such, it is a place of great spiritual significance. The church is also home to many other important Christian relics, including the purported site of the tomb of the Virgin Mary, the tomb of St. James, and the tomb of the Good Thief.
Visiting the Church of the Holy Sepulchre
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is open to visitors of all faiths and is free to enter. However, due to its importance and popularity, it can be quite crowded. Visitors should also be aware that the church is divided among the various denominations who own it, and each section must be respected.