Measles Death Rate
Measles is a highly contagious viral infection that can cause severe health complications, particularly in young children. Before the introduction of the measles vaccine in the 1960s, the disease was responsible for an estimated 2.6 million deaths each year.
In the decades since, the global measles death rate has decreased dramatically. According to the [World Health Organization (WHO)][1], the global measles death rate fell by 84% between 2000 and 2019. The majority of this progress has been made in low- and middle-income countries, where deaths have decreased by 93%.
In 2019, the estimated global measles death rate was 5.3 deaths per 1 million people. This is a significant reduction from the estimated 140.3 deaths per 1 million people in 2000.
Mortality rate is a measure of the number of deaths in a population over a given period of time. It is expressed as the number of deaths per 1,000 or 100,000 people.
The [WHO][2] noted that despite the dramatic reduction in measles deaths, the disease remains a major killer of young children. In 2019, more than 95% of measles deaths occurred in Africa and Southeast Asia, with more than half of all deaths occurring in India.
The WHO estimates that the introduction of the measles vaccine has prevented more than 23 million deaths since 2000. The organization is working to ensure that all countries have access to the vaccine, which is a key component of their goal to eliminate measles worldwide by 2030.
[1]:
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/measles
[2]:
https://www.who.