Psychopathy: What Is It?
Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy and remorse, as well as shallow emotions, guilt, and a tendency toward impulsive and sometimes violent behavior. People with psychopathy may also be overly confident and have a distorted sense of superiority or entitlement. They often engage in criminal activities, such as fraud and theft, and may manipulate and exploit others.
What Causes Psychopathy?
The exact cause of psychopathy is not known, but many experts believe that a combination of genetic, environmental, and social factors play a role. Research suggests that genetics may be responsible for up to 80 percent of the risk for developing psychopathy. Studies have also found that environmental factors, such as parenting and trauma, can increase the risk for developing this disorder.
Can Psychopathy Be Treated?
Although there is no cure for psychopathy, there are treatments that can help people manage their symptoms and lead more productive lives. Treatment typically involves a combination of psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. The aim of treatment is to help people learn how to manage their emotions and behaviors and to develop healthy relationships.