What is Acid Reflux?
Acid reflux is a condition in which stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest or throat. It is also known as gastroesophageal reflux (GERD).
What are the Symptoms of Acid Reflux?
The most common symptoms of acid reflux include heartburn, a burning sensation in the chest or throat, a sour or bitter taste in the mouth, bad breath, chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and a feeling of a lump in the throat.
What Triggers Acid Reflux?
There are many potential triggers for acid reflux, including certain foods, medications, obesity, and certain lifestyle habits. Common triggers for acid reflux include:
• Eating large meals or eating late at night
• Eating certain foods, such as fried, spicy, or fatty foods, chocolate, caffeine, citrus fruits, or tomatoes
• Drinking alcohol or carbonated drinks
• Being overweight or obese
• Having a hiatal hernia
• Smoking
• Wearing tight-fitting clothing
• Eating too quickly or not chewing food thoroughly
• Eating too much
• Lying down after eating
• Stress or anxiety
• Medications, such as calcium channel blockers, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and some antibiotics
How to Manage Acid Reflux?
There are several lifestyle changes and medical treatments that can help manage acid reflux.