1. Diagnosis of Atypical Pneumonia
Atypical pneumonia is diagnosed by a physical examination and a chest x-ray. The doctor may also order a blood test and a sputum culture. During the physical examination, the doctor may listen to the lungs with a stethoscope for any abnormal sounds.
2. Treatment of Atypical Pneumonia
Atypical pneumonia is usually treated with antibiotics such as macrolides or fluoroquinolones. The most commonly prescribed antibiotics are azithromycin, clarithromycin, and levofloxacin. These antibiotics should be taken as instructed by the doctor.
3. Preventative Measures
It is important to take proper preventive measures to avoid getting atypical pneumonia. These include washing your hands regularly, avoiding contact with infected people, avoiding smoking and second-hand smoke, and getting vaccinated against the disease.
4. When to Seek Medical Care
If you experience any of the symptoms of atypical pneumonia, it is important to seek medical care right away. This includes fever, coughing, difficulty breathing, chest pain, and fatigue. It is also important to seek medical care if your symptoms do not improve after taking antibiotics.