Cardiac Surgery
Cardiac surgery is a major type of surgery that can take up to 12 hours to complete. This type of surgery is typically used to address issues related to the heart, such as heart attacks, congenital heart defects, and other cardiovascular diseases. During a cardiac surgery, the patient is placed under general anesthesia and the surgeon will use various techniques to access, repair, and replace parts of the heart. Depending on the particular surgery, the patient may need to stay in the hospital for several days afterward.
Gastric Bypass Surgery
Gastric bypass surgery is another type of procedure that can take up to 12 hours to complete. During this procedure, the surgeon creates a small pouch in the stomach and connects it to the small intestine. This helps to reduce the amount of food the stomach can hold, leading to weight loss. This type of surgery is often used to treat obesity and other conditions related to being overweight. Patients typically need to stay in the hospital for several days afterward as well.
Organ Transplant Surgery
Organ transplant surgery is another type of procedure that can take up to 12 hours to complete. During this procedure, a healthy organ is removed from a donor and transplanted into the recipient. This type of surgery is typically used to replace an organ that is not functioning properly. The patient typically needs to stay in the hospital for several days afterward as well.
Neurosurgery
Neurosurgery is a type of surgery that can take up to 12 hours to complete. During this procedure, the surgeon will access the brain and repair or remove damaged tissue. This type of surgery is typically used to treat neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, traumatic brain injuries, and brain tumors. The patient may need to stay in the hospital for several days afterward as well.