Subtitle: Albinism Prevalence
Albinism is a rare genetic condition that causes a lack of pigment in the eyes, skin, and hair. According to the World Health Organization, albinism affects about one in 20,000 people worldwide. This means that approximately 0.005% of the world population has albinism.
Albinism is more common in some parts of the world than in others. The prevalence of albinism is highest in sub-Saharan Africa, where it affects about one in 1,400 people. In some countries, such as Tanzania, the prevalence is even higher: one in 1,000 people.
Albinism is also more common among certain ethnic groups. For example, albinism occurs in about one in 17,000 people of European descent, but it is much more common in certain African populations, such as the Yoruba in Nigeria, where the prevalence is one in every 1,800 people.
Albinism can also be more common in certain families. If one parent has albinism, the chances of their child inheriting the condition are one in four. This means that a family with two albinism-affected parents has a 25% chance of having a child with albinism.
Although albinism is a rare condition, it is important to be aware of the prevalence of the condition worldwide. This knowledge can help to reduce stigma and promote understanding in communities where albinism is more common.