Rhinitis is a condition that affects the nose. It is characterized by irritation, inflammation, and congestion of the nasal passages. Symptoms of rhinitis can include a runny nose, sneezing, itching, and nasal congestion.
Symptoms of Rhinitis
The symptoms of rhinitis can vary depending on the type of rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis is typically associated with seasonal allergies and can cause sneezing, itchy eyes and nose, and a runny nose. Non-allergic rhinitis can cause similar symptoms, but may also cause a feeling of pressure behind the eyes and nose, and a sore throat.
Causes of Rhinitis
Rhinitis is usually caused by an allergen or irritant. Allergic rhinitis is caused by an allergic reaction to airborne particles such as pollen, pet dander, and dust mites. Non-allergic rhinitis is caused by irritants such as smoke, strong smells, and air pollutants.
Treatment of Rhinitis
Treatment for rhinitis will vary depending on the type and cause of rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis can be treated with antihistamines, decongestants, and nasal steroids. Non-allergic rhinitis can be treated with antihistamines, decongestants, and nasal irrigation. In some cases, a doctor may prescribe immunotherapy or allergy shots.
