Sarcoma is a type of cancer that affects the connective tissues of the body, such as muscle, fat, blood vessels, and bone. Sarcomas can occur in any part of the body, including the arms, legs, chest, abdomen, and head.
What Kinds of Sarcoma Are There?
Sarcomas are divided into two main categories: soft tissue sarcomas and bone sarcomas. Soft tissue sarcomas affect the muscles, fat, and other connective tissues. Bone sarcomas, on the other hand, affect the bone.
What Are the Symptoms of Sarcoma?
The symptoms of sarcoma depend on where the cancer is located in the body and how far it has spread. Common signs and symptoms include a lump or mass in the affected area, pain, swelling, and redness in the area.
How Is Sarcoma Diagnosed?
Sarcoma is usually diagnosed with imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs. In some cases, a biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis.
How Is Sarcoma Treated?
The treatment for sarcoma depends on the type of cancer, its location, and how far it has spread. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.