PTSD, or post-traumatic stress disorder, is an anxiety disorder that can be triggered by a traumatic event or series of events. While anyone can experience PTSD, it is often seen in veterans or survivors of abuse, accidents, or other traumatic events. Unfortunately, many people are unaware of how to interact with someone with PTSD. While it is important to be supportive and understanding, there are certain things that should not be done when interacting with someone with PTSD.
Avoid Triggering Situations
One of the most important things to remember when interacting with someone with PTSD is to avoid situations that could be triggering. This can include loud noises, crowds, certain movies or TV shows, or other situations that may remind the person of the traumatic event or trigger anxiety. If the person with PTSD needs to go to a loud or crowded place, it is important to offer support and be prepared to leave quickly if the situation becomes too overwhelming.
Don’t Push for Details
When talking to someone with PTSD, it is important to allow them to talk about their experiences in their own time. Pushing for details or trying to make them relive the traumatic event can be damaging and cause further distress. If they do want to talk about it, be sure to listen and provide support, but do not push them to go into too much detail if they are not comfortable doing so.
Don’t Dismiss Their Feelings
Someone with PTSD may have reactions that can seem extreme or irrational to the people around them. It is important to remember that these reactions are a result of their traumatic experiences and should be taken seriously. Dismissing their feelings or telling them to “just get over it” can make them feel invalidated and can cause further distress.
Avoid Jokes or Sarcasm
It is important to be aware of the language you use when interacting with someone with PTSD. Jokes or sarcasm can be interpreted differently by someone who is struggling with PTSD and can be triggering or upsetting. If you are unsure of how your words may be perceived, it is better to err on the side of caution and avoid making any jokes or using sarcasm.
Be Patient and Respectful
Above all, it is important to be patient and respectful when interacting with someone with PTSD. Everyone processes trauma differently, and it can take a long time to heal. It is important to be understanding and try to be supportive without being pushy or intrusive.